Networking Mock Questions
Question 1
How many host addresses are available on the network 172.16.128.0 with a subnet mask of 255.255.259.0?
- a. 510
- b. 2048
- c. 1024
- d. 1022 ✓
Question 2
Match the protocol with its associated port number:
- FTP: 21
- DNS: 53
- SMTP: 25
- Telnet: 23
- DHCP: 67/68
Question 3
Which of the following statements describes a WAN?
- a. 60 computer systems connected through switches and hubs spread over many buildings
- b. Provides connectivity on a LAN
- c. Many networks connected in a small campus or building
- d. Provides connectivity over a large geographic area ✓
Question 4
What is the key difference between TCP and UDP?
- a. TCP is connection-oriented, while UDP is connectionless ✓
- b. TCP is used for local networks, while UDP is used for the internet
- c. TCP requires a three-way handshake, while UDP does not
- d. UDP guarantees data delivery, while TCP does not
Question 5
Acknowledgments, sequencing, and flow control are characteristics of which OSI layer?
- a. Layer 2
- b. Layer 3
- c. Layer 4 ✓
- d. Layer 7
Question 6
What is the maximum recommended length for a single segment of UTP cable in a LAN?
- a. 90 meters
- b. 50 meters
- c. 100 meters ✓
- d. 200 meters
Question 7
In the IPv6 address structure, how many bits are included in each field (hexadecimal)?
- a. 4
- b. 128
- c. 24
- d. 3
- e. 16 ✓
Question 8
What device is considered an intermediary device?
- a. Routers ✓
- b. Wireless Access Points ✓
- c. Printers
- d. Switches ✓
- e. Loops
- f. PCs
- g. File servers
Question 9
What is the role of the presentation layer in the OSI model?
- a. Encrypting and compressing application layer data ✓
- b. Assigning IP addresses to devices
- c. Handling error detection and correction
- d. Routing data between networks
Question 10
In VLSM, how does subnetting contribute to efficient IP address allocation?
- a. Minimizes IP address wastage ✓
- b. Creates smaller collision domains
- c. Maximizes the security
- d. Minimizes broadcast domains
Question 11
What is the main limitation of classful IPv4 addressing?
- a. It wastes IP addresses due to fixed network sizes ✓
- b. It only works with IPv6
- c. It does not support routing protocols
- d. It supports too many hosts per network
Question 12
What is the function of a gateway in a network?
- a. To store routing tables for all network devices
- b. To connect two different networks and forward packets between them ✓
- c. To assign IP addresses to devices dynamically
- d. To encrypt data for secure transmission
Question 13
What is the purpose of the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)?
- a. To establish and maintain network connections
- b. To dynamically assign IP addresses to network devices ✓
- c. To translate domain names to IP addresses
- d. To transfer files between computers
Question 14
Packet Switching Achievements (Choose 2):
- a. Secures the communication as only packets from one source use the communications link
- b. Increases the reliability of network communications ✓
- c. Separate pieces of each message can travel across different paths to destination ✓
- d. Reduces the amount of overhead that is needed in the communication
Question 15
Multiplexing and demultiplexing are the services facilitated by the transport layer.
- True ✓
- False
Question 16
What is the prefix length notation for the subnet mask 255.255.255.224?
- a. /27 ✓
- b. /26
- c. /25
- d. /28
Question 17
TCP is a connection-oriented protocol, whereas UDP is a connectionless protocol.
- True ✓
- False
Question 18
Which IPv6 address type is globally unique and routable over the Internet?
- a. Global unicast address ✓
- b. Link-local address
- c. Multicast address
- d. Anycast address
Question 19
In a subnetted network, what does borrowing bits from the host portion achieve?
- a. Increases the number of available hosts
- b. Creates smaller subnets ✓
- c. Prevents broadcast traffic
- d. Converts IPv4 addresses into IPv6
Question 20
Why do large networks divide hosts into sub-networks?
- a. To increase the number of IP addresses available
- b. To eliminate the need for routing
- c. To reduce the number of MAC addresses in the network
- d. To improve performance and security ✓
Question 21
Which sentence gives the correct definition for scalability in the network?
- a. Limits the impact of hardware or software failures and provides failure recovery mechanisms
- b. Supports expansion of the network infrastructure to support new users and applications ✓
- c. Provides confidential and business critical information to users without alteration
Question 22
Which protocol is responsible for sending email messages?
- a. SMTP ✓
- b. FTP
- c. POP3
- d. IMAP
Question 23
A network administrator divides the 192.168.10.0/24 network into subnets using /26 masks, How many subnets of equal size are created?
- a. 4 ✓
- b. 62
- c. 64
- d. 8
Question 24
Match the related network and broadcast address in the diagram above.
Network 1: 192.168.45.0 - 192.168.45.255 Network 2: 163.15.0.0 - 163.15.255.255 Network 3: 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255 Network 4: 172.16.0.0 - 172.16.255.255
Question 25
How many usable hosts are available in a subnet with a /30 mask?
- a. 2 ✓
- b. 4
- c. 6
- d. 8
Question 26
What is the subnet mask for a network that allows for 500 usable hosts?
- a. 255.255.255.0
- b. 255.255.254.0 ✓
- c. 255.255.252.0
- d. 255.255.248.0
Question 27
Which of the following is a benefit of using NAT (Network Address Translation)?
- a. Increases network security
- b. Allows multiple devices to share a single public IP address
- c. Enables private IP addresses to be used on the public Internet
- d. All of the above ✓
Question 28
What type of network topology connects all devices to a central hub?
- a. Star ✓
- b. Ring
- c. Bus
- d. Mesh
Question 29
What is the primary function of a router?
- a. To connect devices within the same local network
- b. To forward data packets between different networks ✓
- c. To filter traffic based on MAC addresses
- d. To provide wireless connectivity
Question 30
Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for establishing, maintaining, and terminating connections?
- a. Application Layer
- b. Transport Layer ✓
- c. Network Layer
- d. Data Link Layer
Question 31
ServerA is attempting to reach PC1. Which two statements correctly indicate the address that ServerA will generate during the process? (Choose two)
- a. ServerA will generate a frame with the destination MAC address of Switch 2
- b. ServerA will generate a packet with the destination IP address of Router 1
- c. ServerA will generate a frame with the destination MAC address of Router 1
- d. ServerA will generate a packet with the destination IP address of PC1 ✓
- e. ServerA will generate a packet with the destination IP address of Router 2
- f. ServerA will generate a frame with the destination MAC address of Router 2 ✓